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Species
Sargocentron violaceum
(Bleeker 1853)
Sargocentron violaceum
was originally described as
Holocentrum violaceum
by Bleeker in 1853. It belongs to the family
Holocentridae
and subfamily
Holocentrinae
. It is commonly known as Violet squirrelfish but has many other common names such as Violet squirrelfish in Australia, Sumire-ebisu in Japan, Violet squirrelfish in Papua New Guinea, Baga-baga in Philippines, White-edged squirrelfish in South Africa, Witrand-soldaat in South Africa.
more common names
It is found in Salt water and its distribution is Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to Line Islands and Samoa, Ryukyu Islands south to Australia.
Species
Species
Higher Taxa
Higher Taxa
Original
Original
Subspecies
Subspecies
Current
Current
General
General
Name History
Name History
Related Pages
Related Pages
Species of this Genus
Species of this Genus
Species
violaceum
AuthorWI
Bleeker [P.]
AuthorNI
Bleeker
Qualification
---
Year
1853
Status
Valid
Class
Osteichthyes
Osteichthyes
Order
Holocentriformes
Holocentriformes
Family
Holocentridae
Subfamily
Holocentrinae
Holocentrinae
Genus
Sargocentron
Subgenus
---
Class
Osteichthyes
Order
Holocentriformes
Family
Holocentridae
Subfamily
Holocentrinae
Genus
Sargocentron
Original Name
Holocentrum
Taxon Name
violaceum
Original Combination
Holocentrum violaceum
Original Genus
Holocentrum
Original Genus Species
Holocentrum violaceum
OriginalSubGenus
Holocentrum
Original Author
Bleeker
Original AuthorWI
Bleeker [P.]
Original Qualification
---
Original Year
1853
Original Family
Holocentridae
Original SubFamily
Holocentrinae
Original Level
species
Type Locality
Ambon Island, Molucca Islands, Indonesia.
Type Catalogue
Type catalog: Fricke 1991:15 [ref. 13474] and Fricke 2005:43 [ref. 29864] regards SMNS 10599 as holotype, but Randall & Heemstra 1985:22 [ref. 5144] believe RMNH 5432 is probably the holotype but they did not examine SMNS 10599.
Primary Code
Holotype
Primary Type
SMNS 10599 or RMNH 5432
Page
335
SubSpecies AuthorWI
---
Qualification SS
---
Original QualificationSS
---
Current Subspecies AuthorWI
---
Current Genus Species
Sargocentron violaceum
Current Species
violaceum
Current Genus
Sargocentron
Current AuthorWI
Bleeker [P.]
Current AuthorNI
Bleeker
Current Year
1853
Current Family
Holocentridae
Current Subfamily
Holocentrinae
Holocentrinae
Habitat
reef-associated
Water
Salt water
Depth Range
From 0 to 25 meters.
Distribution
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to Line Islands and Samoa, Ryukyu Islands south to Australia.
Current Summary
Valid as
Sargocentron violaceum
(Bleeker 1853). Holocentridae: Holocentrinae.
Name History
• Valid as
Sargocentron violaceum
(Bleeker 1853) -- (Shimizu in Masuda et al. 1984:112 [ref. 6441], Randall & Heemstra 1985:21 [ref. 5144], Randall & Heemstra 1986:422 [ref. 5707], Allen & Swainston 1988:42 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:381 [ref. 12442], Winterbottom et al. 1989:18 [ref. 13251], Randall et al. 1990:68 [ref. 15987], Kotlyar 1996:86 [ref. 23292], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:193 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:66 [ref. 23977], Kuiter 1997:62 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:68 [ref. 25919], Randall 1998:88 [ref. 23300], Kotlyar 1998:204 [ref. 24674], Myers 1999:85 [ref. 23965], Randall & Greenfield 1999:2235 [ref. 24790], Nakabo 2000:488 [ref. 25086], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:602 [ref. 25122], Hutchins 2001:25 [ref. 25847], Nakabo 2002:488 [ref. 26001], Allen & Adrim 2003:27 [ref. 26830], Kimura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:33 [ref. 27510], Randall et al. 2004:10 [ref. 27624], Adrim et al. 2004:119 [ref. 27715], Randall 2005:99 [ref. 28239], Allen et al. 2006:785 [ref. 29066], Fricke et al. 2011:374 [ref. 31242], Allen & Erdmann 2012:179 [ref. 31980], Larson et al. 2013:74 [ref. 32988]).
Common Names
Common Names
Picture
Picture
Places
Places
Hierarchy
Hierarchy
Pictures
Pictures
First Publication
First Publication
Collections
Collections
Species Links
Species Links
Name Combinations
Name Combinations
References
References
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Species
Genus Species
Authorship
Status
alboruber
Sargocentron alboruber
(Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802)
Synonym
andamanense
Sargocentron andamanense
(Day [F.] 1871)
Synonym
aureoruber
Sargocentron aureoruber
(Fowler [H. W.] 1904)
Synonym
binotatum
Sargocentron binotatum
(Quoy [J. R. C.] & Gaimard [J. P.] 1834)
Synonym
bleekeri
Sargocentron bleekeri
(Weber [M.] 1913)
Synonym
bowiei
Sargocentron bowiei
(Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1905)
Synonym
bullisi
Sargocentron bullisi
(Woods [L. P.] 1955)
Valid
caudimaculatum
Sargocentron caudimaculatum
(Rüppell [W. P. E. S.] 1838)
Valid
cornutum
Sargocentron cornutum
(Bleeker [P.] 1854)
Valid
coruscum
Sargocentron coruscum
(Poey [F.] 1860)
Valid
diadema
Sargocentron diadema
(Lacepède [B. G. E.] (ex Commerson) 1802)
Valid
dimidicauda
Sargocentron dimidicauda
(Marshall [T. C.] 1953)
Synonym
diploxiphus
Sargocentron diploxiphus
(Günther [A.] 1872)
Synonym
dorsomaculatum
Sargocentron dorsomaculatum
(Shimizu [T.] & Yamakawa [T.] 1979)
Valid
elongatum
Sargocentron elongatum
(Bliss [R.] (ex Steindachner) 1883)
Synonym
ensifer
Sargocentron ensifer
(Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1903)
Valid
ensiferum
Sargocentron ensiferum
(Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1903)
Spelling
erythraeum
Sargocentron erythraeum
(Günther [A.] 1859)
Synonym
furcatum
Sargocentron furcatum
(Günther [A.] 1859)
Synonym
gladispinis
Sargocentron gladispinis
(Fowler [H. W.] 1904)
Synonym
gracilispinis
Sargocentron gracilispinis
(Fowler [H. W.] 1904)
Synonym
hastatum
Sargocentron hastatum
(Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829)
Valid
holocentrus
Sargocentron holocentrus
(Forster [J. R.] in Lichtenstein 1844)
Synonym
hormion
Sargocentron hormion
Randall [J. E.] 1998
Valid
inaequalis
Sargocentron inaequalis
Randall [J. E.] & Heemstra [P. C.] 1985
Valid
Begins with
Contains
Doesn't contain
Ends with
Equals
Doesn't equal
Is less than
Is less than or equal to
Is greater than
Is greater than or equal to
Like ('%', '_')
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